frax score singapore

How to Interpret FRAX Score for Canada. In patients without a BMD test the field should be left blank see also notes on risk factors provided by Oregon Osteoporosis Center.

Fracture Risk Assessment Frax Tool Physiopedia

Your test result is reported using T-scores.

. 8 Saw Swee Hock School of Public Health National University of Singapore 12 Science Drive 2 Singapore 117549 Singapore. The announcement of the new FRAX country model was made at the opening of the IOF Regionals - 1st Asia-Pacific Osteoporosis Meeting an event which has attracted 1000 international delegates to Singapore. Interpreting the FRAX score.

To estimate a patients 10-year risk for osteoporotic fracture based on the FRAX WHO fracture risk assessment tool of Kanis et al. Potential FRAX-based major osteoporotic fracture MOF and hip fracture HF intervention thresholds ITs for postmenopausal Singaporean women were explored. The FRAX calculator is specific to populations and geographical locations.

Once you complete the FRAX tool app you will see several score results as illustrated in the image of the red box above. As of 940 pm 1000 FRAX is worth SGD 135744. Excessive alcohol intake 4 drinks per day for men.

Personal details such as height and weight medication history smoking history and family history are entered to predict whether someone is at risk of developing osteoporosis in the next 10 years. Up to 10 cash back Summary Assessment and treatment pathways based on age-specific intervention thresholds in Singapore using FRAX paths can be used to identify patients at high risk of fracture and avoid unnecessary treatment in those at low risk. Today at 940 pm.

Many countries including Singapore have country-specific FRAX algorithms to enable fracture risk to be calculated for the population by inputting amongst several factors the age gender height weight and current. After studying population-based cohorts from Europe North America Asia and Australia the WHO has developed a tool FRAX which is able to evaluate fracture risk of a patient 1. In this analysis fixed ITs and age.

Orthopedic Surgery Endocrinology Nutrition. The FRAX models have been developed from studying population-based cohorts from Europe North America Asia and Australia. The SHFRS is a risk calculator of projected survival of inpatients admitted for congestive heart failure and is meant to assist as one component of a comprehensive individual patient assessment.

About the risk factors. Age-dependent ethnic-specific and weighted mean ITs progressively increased with increasing age. The adjustment tool can be found online at the University of Washington website After adjusting the T-score use the normalized T-score in the FRAX calculator to continue and get your FRAX score.

BMD T-scores of -25567 Osteopaenic patients DXA BMD T-scores -25 but. Fixed ITs were derived via discriminatory value analysis. 2 drinks per day for women caffeine intake 25 units eg cups of coffee per day and tobacco use any smoking Family history of.

If a person receives a T-score between 10 and 25 a FRAX score can help doctors determine which treatment may be best. Appropriate risk group - a score 0 - low-risk b score 0-20 - moderate-risk and c score 20 - high-risk group. The risk is expressed as a percentage.

Ten-year fracture risk is 36 for hip fracture and 19 for major osteoporotic fracture. Its a painless non-invasive scan that measures bone strength in your hip and spine. This website and the Singapore Heart Failure Risk Score SHFRS is for use only by health care providers qualified in cardiac medicine.

Likewise FRAX is being incorporated into an increasing number of national and regional osteoporosis guidelines around the world. Singapore developed ethnic-specific ITs as well as common ITs for Singaporean women aged 5090 years. ORIGINAL ARTICLE Use of age-dependent FRAX-based intervention thresholds for Singapore John A.

FRAX Fracture Risk. Thats SGD 135744 more than the same amount of FRAX 1 year ago. In addition to femoral neck hip BMD age gender fracture history and steroid use FRAX also takes into account other clinical risk factors to calculate the absolute 10-year risk of a hip fracture or other major osteoporotic fracture spine forearm upper arm.

The femoral neck T -score is 23. Kanis12 Manju Chandran3 Siok Bee Chionh4 Ganga Ganeson5 Nicholas C Harvey 6 Woon-Puay Koh78 Timothy Kwok910 Tang Ching Lau11 Enwu Liu2 Mattias Lorentzon212 Eugene V McCloskey113 Kelvin Bryan Tan14 Liesbeth Vandenput 215. The FRAX results are shown on the DXA printout just below the BMD results.

Osteoporosis causes the breakdown of bone mass and tissue. You may need to adjust your T-score for your patients particular demographic. The test usually takes less than 15 minutes.

Risk factors severity prognosis stage selection. 7 Health Services and Systems Research Duke-NUS Medical School 8 College Road Singapore 169857 Singapore. A screenshot of the FRAX website is.

Note that a 10-year probability of a hip fracture 3 from the FRAX tool or a 10-year probability of a major osteoporosis-related fracture 20 from the Frax tool is an indication for pharmacotherapy in the setting of osteopenia or low bone mass T-score between -10 and -25 at the femoral neck or spine. The following is the interpretation of the FRAX score for Canadian users who want to know what weight bearing exercises to stimulate bone is appropriate for them from Exercise for Better Bones. The tool is based on individual patient models that integrate the risks associated with clinical risk factors as well as bone mineral density BMD at the femoral neck.

Alternatively enter the T-score based on the NHANES III female reference data. Purpose Intervention thresholds for the treatment of osteoporosis have been based historically on the. In contrast older person may require intervention despite low FRAX score due to the presence of other risk factors of fractures such as recurrent falls and frailty which are not captured by FRAX.

Several simplified paper versions based on the number of risk factors are also available and can be downloaded for office use. The FRAX tool helps to identify people who may be at risk of developing osteoporosis. For example 10.

In their most sophisticated form the FRAX tool is computer-driven and is available on this site. DXA scan results at the hip in a 67-year-old woman with a history of proximal humerus fracture.

Comparison Between The Frax And Garvan Algorithms For Risk Factors And Download Table